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General English · Comprehension · Topic 01 · Worksheet

Reading Comprehension

Twenty-four multiple choice questions built on three passages, the first topic in the Comprehension track. Five previous year questions from the real AAI ATC papers are included, and the passages have been rewritten to carry the same content those questions test.

30questions
35 minsuggested time
5verified PYQs
MCQformat throughout
Score 0 correct · 0 of 30 attempted
Before you begin

Formulas you will need

Key formulas Read the questions first, then the passage once — one pass is usually enough
Capitalised NOT, CANNOT or EXCEPT reverses the question; missing it costs the mark
Main idea wants the broadest accurate option, never a single detail
For vocabulary in context, substitute each option back into the original sentence
How to use this worksheet. Read the questions before the passage. AAI comprehension questions are mostly locate-the-detail rather than deep inference, so knowing what to look for turns a slow read into a fast one. And watch for a capitalised NOT — two of the five previous year questions here are reversed in exactly that way.
Passage 1 · Sport and character

Read the passage, then answer

Passage 1. The word sport may be said to stand for five qualities: sincerity, punctuality, obedience, regularity and tenacity. These are also the qualities a person needs in order to prosper in life. Sport is a route to physical fitness, and so it has an important place in human life. The old proverb runs, All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Unrelieved work tells upon our nerves and we lose our enthusiasm. Sport refreshes us and supplies fresh vigour. It makes a person physically fit, keeps the mind alert and healthy, and teaches cooperation and the acceptance of defeat. A player learns to obey the captain, to arrive on time and to keep trying when losing. These habits, once formed on the field, carry over into every other part of life.

Q1PYQ 2023 · Morning
According to the author, which of the following life goals CANNOT be achieved by sports?
Sport promotes health, fitness and a healthy mind, so the odd one out is dullness of spirit, which is the very thing the proverb warns against. When a question contains NOT or CANNOT in capitals, it is asking for the exception.
Q2PYQ 2023 · Morning
Which word in the passage means ‘determination’?
Tenacity is the quality of holding on firmly, which is determination. Enthusiasm is eagerness, a related but distinct quality.
Q3
Which proverb is quoted in the passage?
The passage quotes it directly to support the claim that unbroken work dulls the mind.
Q4
According to the passage, the five qualities represented by sport are also:
The second sentence states this explicitly, which is why it is the key sentence of the passage.
Q5
Which of these is NOT listed among the five qualities?
The five named are sincerity, punctuality, obedience, regularity and tenacity. Generosity is not among them, however admirable it may be.
Q6
The main idea of the passage is that:
A main-idea question wants the broadest accurate statement, not a single detail. Option 4 overstates the passage, which never suggests replacing work.
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Passage 2 · Dr John Snow and cholera

Read the passage, then answer

Passage 2. Dr John Snow, often called the father of epidemiology, was an obstetrician with an interest in many branches of medical science. He had long believed that water contaminated by sewage was the cause of cholera. Snow published an article setting out his theory in 1849, but doctors and scientists thought he was on the wrong track and held to the established belief that cholera was caused by breathing vapours, or a miasma, in the air. When a severe eruption of the disease occurred in one district of London, Snow collected data on where each victim had lived and drawn water. Plotting the deaths on a map, he traced the outbreak to a single public hand pump, and persuaded the local authorities to remove its handle. The number of new cases fell away sharply, and his patient collection of evidence eventually overturned the accepted theory.

Q7PYQ 2021 · Shift 2
Two words used in the passage which are synonymous with each other are:
Eruption and outbreak both describe the sudden appearance of the disease. Cholera is a disease and miasma a supposed vapour, so they are not synonyms, and the two occupations in option 4 are quite different.
Q8PYQ 2021 · Shift 2
Which trait of Snow is NOT very relevant to his findings on the cholera outbreak?
Observation, method and patient data collection all contributed directly to the discovery. His wider interest in other fields of medicine is mentioned in the passage but plays no part in how he solved this problem. Read NOT questions as asking which item does no work in the argument.
Q9
What was the established belief about the cause of cholera at the time?
The passage says doctors held that cholera was caused by breathing vapours, or a miasma.
Q10
What action did Snow persuade the authorities to take?
Removing the pump handle stopped people drawing the contaminated water, and new cases fell sharply.
Q11
Snow's professional speciality was:
He was an obstetrician. He is called the father of epidemiology, which is a later description of his contribution, not his profession — a distinction the question relies on.
Q12
What does the passage suggest about scientific progress?
The passage traces how one man's patient evidence displaced the prevailing theory.
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Passage 3 · The Metro Man

Read the passage, then answer

Passage 3. It is hard to imagine urban India without its metro trains, the giant aluminium snakes sliding above and below the ground of bustling cities, carrying millions of people every day. Delhi has the largest network. Much of this is credited to E. Sreedharan, known as the Metro Man. By his own account he had an uneventful career in the Indian Railways from December 1954 to June 1990. The turning point came afterwards, when he was asked to build the Konkan Railway and later the Delhi Metro. He insisted on finishing every stage ahead of schedule and within budget, and treated punctuality and workmanship as matters of principle rather than convenience. Colleagues recall that he set deadlines publicly so that there could be no quiet slippage.

Q13PYQ 2021 · Shift 3
A turning point in one's life is:
A turning point is a time at which a decisive change occurs. The other options describe pleasant moments, but a turning point need not be pleasant at all — what defines it is the change of direction.
Q14PYQ 2021 · Shift 3
As per the passage, Sreedharan had an uneventful career in the Indian Railways from ______ to ______.
The passage gives December 1954 to June 1990. Option 3 reverses the order so that the end date precedes the start, which is impossible — checking that the dates run forwards eliminates it instantly.
Q15
Why is Sreedharan known as the Metro Man?
The passage credits him with leading the construction of the network.
Q16
According to the passage, why did Sreedharan set deadlines publicly?
The final sentence states the reason directly.
Q17
The phrase ‘giant aluminium snakes’ in the passage is an example of:
The trains are described as snakes without using like or as, which makes it a metaphor. A simile would need the comparison word.
Q18
Which quality does the passage most emphasise in Sreedharan?
The passage says he treated punctuality and workmanship as matters of principle.
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Section D · Comprehension technique

How to attack a passage set

Six questions on method rather than content.

Q19
In a comprehension question, the phrase ‘chief concept of the passage’ asks for:
A main-idea question always wants the option that covers the whole passage, not one striking detail.
Q20
If a question contains the word NOT in capital letters, you should:
Capitalised NOT, CANNOT or EXCEPT marks a reversed question. Missing it costs the mark even when the passage has been understood perfectly.
Q21
The best way to answer a vocabulary-in-context question is to:
Substituting each option back into the original sentence is the surest test, because a word can be a dictionary synonym and still not fit the context.
Q22
An inference question asks for something that is:
An inference must follow from the passage, but will not be stated in so many words. Anything you cannot support from the text is a guess.
Q23
If two options both seem correct in a main-idea question, you should choose the one that is:
The broader option, provided it remains accurate, covers the whole passage. The narrower one usually describes only a part.
Q24
The most efficient order for tackling a comprehension set is to:
Reading the questions first tells you what to look for, so a single pass through the passage is usually enough. With twenty English marks and limited time, that saving matters.
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Answer key

Answers

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↓ Free download — Reading Comprehension PDF

All thirty questions with the formula sheet printed on the front page and ruled working space for your circuit reductions. Print it, solve it, keep it.

Seven questions from one chapter in a single year.

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